The US Position After World War I

Being a democratic president with a Senate whichisolated from the affairs of Europe also had
had a majority of Republican Senators, theserious reservations on the commitment that the
partisan politics then influenced the political actionUnited States will put up with. Wilson might still
that a president hoped to make, and thus explainshave won the approval if he had agreed to some
the rejection of both the League of Nations andrelatively minor changes in the language of the
the Treaty of Versailles.treaty, but then Wilson refused to yield stating
Nevertheless, partisan politics is part of thethat the United States had a moral obligation to
American system of constitutional government.respect the terms of the agreement precisely as
Because the opposition or the Republicanthey stood. And although Wilson decided to appeal
Senators possessed a majority of the membersto the public, the public interest then in the peace
of the Senate, the Treaty of Versailles wasprocess on international matters was said to fade
voted down three times and led to its eventualbecause of the severe recession experienced by
rejection.the American economy.
The Americans who were then used to being