Home Schooling Methods

and more parents are looking for an alternativeHome schooling is legal in all 50 states in the USA
form of public education. Many are taking part inand most of Europe but laws widely vary. With
an upswinging trend called homeschooling. Fromthe use of the Internet, there is no limit to what
the homeschoolers point of view, there are manythe home teacher and students can learn and
advantages. Some include one on one instructionstudy. Flexible, self paced material is a major
tailored to the individual student's needs, moredrawing point to any home schooling setup.
efficient use of instruction time, a saferOptions for educational choice provides parents
environment under parental control and, in manywith alternate educational opportunities for their
cases, religious instruction.student. One option open to parents is Competent
However, there are obstacles standing in the wayPrivate Instruction (CPI - the formal instruction to
of successful home schoolers. This ranges from achildren of compulsory attendance age outside the
lack of social contact with peers to lack oftraditional school setting). Each state has its own
expertise in curriculum to actually being able torules and laws as to Competent Private
get into and compete at the college level.Instruction.
Five basic methods have been recognized forThere are some areas which cause some
students to receive adequate home schoolconcern to the home schooling teacher.
instruction.One is math. Most home school teachers do not
1. Unschooling or natural learning has its main focushave the expertise to help their students over
on allowing the student to determine studiesthe trouble spots, especially in the upper level or
based on their individual interests. Textbooks maycollege preparatory mathematics. Video tapes and
or may not be used depending on sourcesother resource books are helpful, but it still comes
needed.down to being able to show the student how to
2. Unit Studies ties a topic together by usingget through the process.
different parts of the curriculum to express pointsIncreased reading speed and comprehension is
of view. A topic may be studied from a science,another area that is a major hurdle. There is
English, math, history, art, etc. view points.plenty of computer software available to help the
3. Charlotte Mason educated her students withslow reader overcome some of their problems.
little to no homework, short, ungraded lessons,A third area of concern is making sure that the
free afternoons, discipline, and ideas or culture.home schooler is prepared adequately for college.
Testing was done by the student telling theAre there any differences in enrolling a home
teacher what they had done or read.schooler compared to a high school graduate?
4. The Principle Approach is a philosophy thatDoes each college have its own set of criteria to
promotes the belief that all truth is ultimatelyadmit a home schooled applicant? How does one
God's truth. Students are taught to research,prepare for an ACT test?
reason, relate and record their work on a subject,Home schooling can be a very rewarding process,
basically from a Biblical point of view.but it is important to set up procedures to meet
5. The Classical Method teaches students to beexpected goals. Those aspiring to give their
thinkers. It basically breaks down into teachingchildren a home school education must look at the
three or four different levels of thinking during thebig picture and adjust their teaching methods
student learning years at increasing levels ofaccordingly.
difficulty.