D'nealian Handwriting Curriculum Stirs Up Debate Among Homeschool and School Teachers

What is D'nealian handwriting? D'nealian is anin natural, progressive stages. Children use a finger
alternative to the traditional style of manuscriptto trace a model letter, first following the
handwriting. It is more like cursive than traditionaldirectional arrows, then on their own.
manuscript. It combines some elements fromBeyond just being easier to learn than manuscript,
traditional manuscript and some from cursivesupporters claim the primary benefit of D'nealian is
resulting in a new style which is somewhere inthat it makes it easier for kids to make the
between the two.transition to cursive because they will already be
This new handwriting style was created by anfamiliar with many elements of cursive.
elementary school teacher named Donald NealBut while it might solve some problems, critics
Thurber. The name comes from his first initialclaim D'nealian creates other problems which
combined with his middle name. While it has rapidlyoutweigh the benefits. Critics have two main
gained supporters, D'nealian school and homeobjections:
school curriculum materials can be somewhat
difficult to find because they are published1. D'nealian students can and probably will skip
exclusively by Pearson Education. Pearson offerslearning traditional Zaner-Bloser manuscript
D'nealian curriculum books for both manuscript andaltogether. However, if they do that they might
cursive for grades K-8.be penalized later for failing to write with
So should teachers abandon traditional manuscripttraditional manuscript, especially if they move to a
and replace it with the new style? That is anew school district where D'nealian is not taught
debate that follows D'nealian wherever it goes.and traditional manuscript is expected and
Advocates claim it is easier for kids to learn thanrequired.
traditional manuscript for two reasons:2. To solve the first problem, students would
need to learn all 3 handwriting styles. However,
1. D'nealian requires fewer pencil lifts so there arelearning three different styles means a lot more
fewer errors, especially common errors ofwork and increases the likelihood of confusion.
reversing letters like 'b' and 'd' or 'g' and 'p'. SinceTo keep it simple, critics say it would be best to
there are no pencil lifts required to form thesejust forget D'nealian altogether.
letters, students are far less likely to reverse theWho is right? Both sides make valid points. The
letters.final choice comes down to personal preferences
2. D'nealian introduces children to lowercase lettersso the debate could go on for a long time.