Alternative Education - The ADD Child

What educational format is best for the ADDwhole child. Finally, it is important to gravitate to
ADHD child? As a parent, there are many choices,schools that interweave the development of
and increasingly popular choices, to publiccritical thinking with the development of personal
education. While making a decision may seemresponsibility.
more difficult in the case of ADD/ADHD, theOther things to consider:
process is the same for the parent of any child.· Does the child need structure or is he
A recent article in USA Today reports that homeshe self-structuring?
schooling has been on a steady rise for the last· How well does the child function
five years. There are now 1.5 million children beingindependently?
home schooled, up 74% since 1999. A desire for· Does the child have difficulty dealing
religious or moral instruction, formerly the numberwith change?
one reason to choose homeschooling, is now the· Does the child relate better to a male
second most popular reason. The first reason isor a female teacher -- or does it matter?
safety and avoidance of peer pressure and· What is the child's social skill level with
exposure to drugs. Third is the dissatisfaction withpeers and, if this is a challenge, how does the
academic instruction and fourth is interest inschool deal with those kinds of issues?
nontraditional approaches.· What kind of participation is required of
Current statistics indicate that the number ofthe parent, and is this level of participation possible
alternative educational/school choices, not includingwithin the framework of the entire family?
religious based schools or military schools, isIf the parents are investigating home schooling,
somewhere around twelve thousand. That is thethere are some pros and cons to consider.
largest number of choices ever to exist outsideOn the positive side, there are many educational
the traditional public school system and thesupport programs for home schooling currently
number keeps growing.available and more coming on line all the time.
Obviously, the selection of public versus privateThey vary in participation level needed by the
includes many factors, among them the practicalparent. Just like shopping for a school, the parent
aspects of cost, location, transportation and doesneeds to look for an education support program
the alternative represent a basic ideology that thethat will best work with the specific child and with
parent feels would be detrimental to the child.the family. Home schooling can allow a child to
What follows is a look at some of the factors inlearn at his/her own pace and can be creatively
choosing an educational format.modified as the child goes on.
Determining the educational goal, as a parent, is anOn the negative side of home schooling is the
easy way to eliminate whole groupings ofstress on the parents. Does the home schooling
alternative educational choices. However, a parentparent have a flexible teaching style and can that
might be wise to avoid automatically eliminating,parent switch between the teaching and the
for example, religiously based schools becauseparenting roles easily? The teaching parent should
they are simply not of the family's religion. Acurrently communicate well with the child and
school might be quite passive about religioushave been successful in helping the child learn new
"recruitment" of the child, as are many Catholicthings and to develop new skill sets. As a simple
private schools, or they may be very active,measure, how has the parent done on helping the
even aggressive, in the "recruitment" of a child, aschild with his/her homework to date? There may
are many more fundamentally based religiousbe resentment between parents caused by the
schools. In one case, a parent chose such a schooltime, energy, and effort required for teaching, on
because of its educational quality but did not fullyone hand, and by the resulting relationship with the
understand the aggressiveness of the school inchild on the other. More effort will be required of
converting her child to its belief system. At leastthe parents to ensure that the child gets both
not until her child started coming home everysufficient social interaction and is exposed to the
day, in tears, begging her mother to convertdiversity that the world has to offer, including
because she would go to hell if she didn't. Uponopinions other than the parent's own. Finally, can
further questioning, it was clear that the schoolthe parents help the child to develop the skill sets
had made the child responsible for the task ofto manage well in the world when the home
converting the mother. The child was nine. Theschooling ends?
mother moved the child the following week.Home schooling is a viable option. If the parents
Next, we want to look at the child. It islive in a big enough area, they are even likely to
imperative to look at the child from multiplefind local home schooling groups that do things
perspectives, not just does he/she have ADDtogether. The home schooled child may also
ADHD. Because ADD plays out differently basedattend a class here or there in order to fill out the
on learning style, processing style andeducational experience. The parents need to
communication style, the parent should find themake an extra effort in the area of social skills,
school that either actively teaches in a variety ofto be wary of creating an unhealthy attachment
styles or specializes in the styles that best enableor dependency on themselves and to guard
his/her child to learn. The parent should alsoagainst becoming insular in a way that limits the
consider aspects such as the child's emotional agechild in dealing with the ever-growing diversity of
and if the child has already found his/herthe world.
passion(s) in life. If the child is brilliant in computerThe key to finding a successful educational
programming and development and could possiblyformat for the child is for the parents to do their
be the next Bill Gates, the parent would be wiseown homework! They need to determine what
to enroll that child in a school program thattheir educational priorities are and to diligently
specializes in dealing with technically gifted children,investigate their options in light of the whole child
as long as all the other bases are covered.regardless of ADD/ADHD.
Personality and gender also play a role in the